Files
Vintner/cmd/msvc-go-wine/download.go
T
Cheviiot 6464da7847 Initial implementation of msvc-go-wine
A single-binary Go tool for cross compiling with the real MSVC toolchain
on Linux via Wine. Behaves as cl/link/lib/rc/midl/mt/dumpbin/msbuild/
nmake/ml/ml64/armasm/armasm64/cmd/findstr depending on the name it's
invoked as, plus download/install/env/version management subcommands.

- download: fetches the MSVC/WinSDK installer manifest, resolves package
  selection and dependencies, downloads and verifies payloads, unpacks
  VSIX/MSI packages, and applies a handful of compatibility patches so
  VsDevCmd.bat and MSBuild's SDK detection work without a Windows
  Registry (which doesn't exist under Wine).
- install: locates the installed toolchain/SDK versions, normalizes
  header/library name casing, lays out per-architecture tool symlinks
  with an env.json config each, and compiles a small native launcher
  (toolrelay.exe) that lets mt.exe's CMake-compatibility exit code
  survive Wine's own exit-code truncation.
- The wrapper runtime rewrites absolute unix paths in tool arguments into
  Wine's z:\... form, runs the real .exe under wine, and rewrites the
  tool's output back to plain unix paths.

Verified end-to-end against a real MSVC/WinSDK download: cl, link, mt and
the resulting hello.exe all work under Wine, including through the
toolrelay.exe relay path and with paths containing non-ASCII characters.

Offline unit tests cover the wrapper's path-rewrite/output-filter logic,
install-time header lowercasing, and download package-selection/
dependency-resolution.
2026-07-25 00:57:41 +10:00

212 lines
6.6 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"bufio"
"flag"
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"github.com/Cheviiot/msvc-go-wine/internal/download"
)
func runDownload(args []string) int {
fs := flag.NewFlagSet("download", flag.ContinueOnError)
dest := fs.String("dest", "", "directory to install into (required unless --only-download)")
cacheDir := fs.String("cache", "", "directory to use as a persistent download cache (default: a temp dir, removed afterwards)")
major := fs.Int("major", 18, "the major VS version to download")
preview := fs.Bool("preview", false, "download the preview/insiders channel instead of release/stable")
manifestFile := fs.String("manifest", "", "use a predownloaded installer manifest file instead of fetching one")
acceptLicense := fs.Bool("accept-license", false, "don't prompt for accepting the license")
msvcVersion := fs.String("msvc-version", "", "install a specific MSVC toolchain version, e.g. 17.10")
sdkVersion := fs.String("sdk-version", "", "install a specific Windows SDK version")
hostArch := fs.String("host-arch", "", "host architecture of packages to install (x86, x64, arm64; auto-detected)")
onlyHost := fs.Bool("only-host", true, "only download packages matching the host architecture")
language := fs.String("language", "en", "preferred language code for packages available in multiple languages")
includeOptional := fs.Bool("include-optional", false, "include all optional dependencies")
skipRecommended := fs.Bool("skip-recommended", false, "don't include recommended dependencies")
onlyDownload := fs.Bool("only-download", false, "stop after downloading package files")
onlyUnpack := fs.Bool("only-unpack", false, "unpack selected packages and keep everything, without pruning to just the CLI tools")
keepUnpack := fs.Bool("keep-unpack", false, "keep the scratch unpack dir instead of removing it after moving files into place")
skipPatch := fs.Bool("skip-patch", false, "don't apply the Wine compatibility patches")
var archsFlag stringList
fs.Var(&archsFlag, "architecture", "target architecture to include (x86, x64, arm, arm64, host); repeatable")
var ignoreFlag stringList
fs.Var(&ignoreFlag, "ignore", "package id to skip; repeatable")
if err := fs.Parse(args); err != nil {
return 2
}
packages := fs.Args()
opts := &download.Options{
Package: packages,
Ignore: []string(ignoreFlag),
Architecture: []string(archsFlag),
HostArch: *hostArch,
OnlyHost: *onlyHost,
MSVCVersion: *msvcVersion,
SDKVersion: *sdkVersion,
IncludeOptional: *includeOptional,
SkipRecommended: *skipRecommended,
Language: *language,
}
manifestURL := *manifestFile
if manifestURL == "" {
url, err := download.FetchChannelManifest(*major, *preview)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download:", err)
return 1
}
manifestURL = url
} else {
manifestURL = "file:" + manifestURL
}
manifest, err := download.FetchInstallerManifest(manifestURL)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download:", err)
return 1
}
if opts.HostArch == "" {
opts.HostArch = detectHostArch()
}
fmt.Println("Install packages for", opts.HostArch, "host architecture")
idx := download.BuildIndex(manifest, opts.HostArch, opts.Language)
if !*acceptLicense {
license := "the Visual Studio Build Tools license"
if p := idx.Find("Microsoft.VisualStudio.Product.BuildTools", nil); p != nil && len(p.LocalizedResources) > 0 {
license = p.LocalizedResources[0].License
}
if !promptAcceptLicense(license) {
return 0
}
}
if err := download.ResolveSelection(opts, idx); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download:", err)
return 1
}
selected, err := download.ExpandSelection(idx, opts)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download:", err)
return 1
}
var downloadSize, installSize int64
for _, p := range selected {
downloadSize += p.DownloadSize()
installSize += p.InstalledSize()
}
fmt.Printf("Selected %d packages, for a total download size of %s, install size of %s\n",
len(selected), download.HumanizeBytes(downloadSize), download.HumanizeBytes(installSize))
cache := *cacheDir
removeCache := false
if cache == "" {
tmp, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "msvc-go-wine-cache-")
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download:", err)
return 1
}
cache = tmp
removeCache = true
}
if removeCache {
defer os.RemoveAll(cache)
}
if !*onlyDownload && *dest == "" {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download: --dest is required unless --only-download is set")
return 1
}
if err := download.FetchPayloads(selected, cache, *onlyDownload); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download:", err)
return 1
}
if *onlyDownload {
return 0
}
destAbs, err := filepath.Abs(*dest)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download:", err)
return 1
}
unpack := destAbs
if !*onlyUnpack {
unpack = filepath.Join(destAbs, "unpack")
}
if err := download.UnpackSelectedPackages(selected, cache, unpack); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download:", err)
return 1
}
// Wine doesn't honor .exe.config <dependentAssembly> redirects, so copy
// MSBuild's redirected assemblies next to it directly.
for _, hostArch := range []string{"amd64", "arm64"} {
msbuildExe := filepath.Join(unpack, "MSBuild", "Current", "Bin", hostArch, "MSBuild.exe")
if err := download.CopyRedirectedAssemblies(msbuildExe); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download:", err)
return 1
}
}
if !*onlyUnpack {
if err := download.RelocateBuildTools(unpack, destAbs); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download:", err)
return 1
}
if !*keepUnpack {
os.RemoveAll(unpack)
}
if !*skipPatch && *major == 18 {
if err := download.ApplyCompatibilityFixes(destAbs); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "msvc-go-wine download:", err)
return 1
}
}
}
fmt.Println("Done. Next: msvc-go-wine install", destAbs)
return 0
}
func detectHostArch() string {
if runtime.GOARCH == "arm64" {
return "arm64"
}
return "x64"
}
func promptAcceptLicense(license string) bool {
fmt.Printf("Do you accept the license at %s (yes/no)? ", license)
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
for scanner.Scan() {
switch scanner.Text() {
case "yes":
return true
case "no":
return false
}
fmt.Print("Do you accept the license? Answer \"yes\" or \"no\": ")
}
return false
}
// stringList implements flag.Value to collect a repeatable string flag.
type stringList []string
func (s *stringList) String() string { return fmt.Sprint([]string(*s)) }
func (s *stringList) Set(v string) error {
*s = append(*s, v)
return nil
}